Arkansas Tree Database

American Beech

American Beech

Scientific name:

Fagus Grandifolia

Size:

70'-80' tall or more

Leaves:

alternate, simple, 3"-4" long, pointed, toothed, shiny, with strong straight veins

Flowers:

greenish, inconspicuous

Fruit:

bur enclosing 2 triangular edible nuts 1/2"-3/4" long

Fall Interest:

yellow to copper-colored; deciduous

Culture:

sun to partial sun; deep, rich, moist, well-drained soil

Disease/Insect:

Use:

shade tree; wood for flooring, interior finish, woodenware, fuel and charcoal, and creosote

Cultivars:

Notes:

bark thin, smooth, and light gray even on old trees; hard, strong, tough wood; butterfly larval host; one of the most important wildlife food sources; native to Arkansas

Resources:



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American beech bark on mature tree American beech bark on mature tree American beech flowers and new leaves American beech foliage, fall American beech burs opened American beech burs and leaves American beech stem, zigzag, with leaves showing coarsely toothed margins American beech tree American beech trees, branching habit, winter American beech tree, branching habit American beech tree