Arkansas Tree Database

Balsam Fir

Balsam Fir

Scientific name:

Abies Balsalmea

Size:

50'-70' tall by 15'-25' wide

Leaves:

3/4" flat needles attached singly to stem in a dense whorl, rounded tips, fragrant

Flowers:

inconspicuous

Fruit:

upright cylindrical cone 2"-4"

Fall Interest:

needled evergreen

Culture:

sun; rich, consistently moist, well-drained soil

Disease/Insect:

Use:

popular commercially grown Christmas tree; not recommended for Arkansas climate

Cultivars:

Notes:

native to northern US

Resources:



Click thumbnail to enlarge images

Balsam fir bark on trunk Balsam fir cones, 2"-4" long Balsam fir cones Balsam fir cones Balsam fir needles, flat with rounded tips Balsam fir needles, flat with rounded tips Balsam fir, new foliage Balsam fir seeds Balsam fir sapling Balsam fir twig pith