Arkansas Tree Database

Persimmon

Persimmon

Scientific name:

Diospyros Virginiana

Size:

50' tall by 35' wide

Leaves:

alternate, simple, 4"-6" long, oval with sharp point, margins untoothed or slightly wavy

Flowers:

yellowish or creamy white, bell-shaped, with four lobes, fragrant

Fruit:

1.5" round berry, yellowing to pale orange, pulpy, strongly astringent while green but edible when completely ripe after hard frost

Fall Interest:

yellow to reddish purple; deciduous

Culture:

sun to partial sun; dry to moist soil, adaptable to pH and low fertility

Disease/Insect:

Use:

ornamental, useful to wildlife, messy in an urban setting, a pioneer tree in disturbed sites

Cultivars:

Notes:

bark black or dark gray, cracked into squares when older; in the same family as ebony, with very hard wood; "persimmon" comes from the Algonquian, and Diospyros comes from the Greek for "fruit of the god Zeus;" larval host for luna moth; valuable to bees; native to Arkansas

Resources:



Click thumbnail to enlarge images

Common persimmon bark on trunk Common persimmon bark on trunk Common persimmon flower Common persimmon leaves, 4"-6" long, showing margins without teeth Common persimmon leaves, showing alternate arrangement Common persimmon leaf, underside, showing tiny hairs on the midrib Common persimmon, with fruit, winter Common persimmon fruit Common persimmon fruit, immature Common persimmon sapling Common persimmon tree