Arkansas Tree Database

European Hornbeam

European Hornbeam

Scientific name:

Carpinus Betulus

Size:

40'-60' tall by 30'-40' wide

Leaves:

alternate, simple, long oval, sharply and doubly toothed

Flowers:

catkins, not showy

Fruit:

small nut at base of each flower bract

Fall Interest:

yellow; deciduous

Culture:

sun; well-drained soil; adaptable

Disease/Insect:

Use:

lawn tree, street tree, hedge

Cultivars:

'Fastigiata'

Notes:

smooth gray bark with muscle-like fluting; native to Europe, Asia

Resources:



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European hornbeam bark on trunk European hornbeam foliage European hornbeam flowers European hornbeam flowers, male on the left and female on the right European hornbeam leaves, showing doubly toothed margins and impressed veins European hornbeam foliage, fall European hornbeam twig with buds